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Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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1876 results

In re Application of Olive Anderson, for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 22, 1903
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Application of Oluf Larson

  • Earliest record date: January 23, 1912
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: wrongful imprisonment
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Application of Patty McFadon for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 8, 1912
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Paul M Epperson for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 2, 1922
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Pete Wolf for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 26, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: inmate of ill-governed home
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Richard Casey for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 31, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: carrying a concealed weapon
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Rose Van Ormer by her next friend John Van Ormer for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 4, 1890
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In Re application of Rosie Nichols for a Writ of Habeas Corpus vs. Addassa F. Maxson

  • Earliest record date: January 30, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Application of Rosie Wise for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 25, 1912
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: assault with intent to commit great bodily injury
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Roy McAllister for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 25, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: social disease
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In Re Application of Russell and Nettie Watson for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 29, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Application of Sadie Walker for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 16, 1914
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In re Application of Sam Butera for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 8, 1914
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: wrongful imprisonment
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In re Application of Sister Florida for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 16, 1914
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Stella Williams for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 31, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: inmate of ill-governed home
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Application of T. H. Busboom, for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 13, 1906
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: insanity
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re application of Theodore Hill for a Writ of Habeas Corpus by his mother Zoa G. Zeroz in his behalf

  • Earliest record date: November 23, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Virginia May LaVonne, by Grace LaVonne, her mother and next friend, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 11, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of William Deles Dernier and Gertrude I. Deles Dernier for writ of habeas corpus of Chester Deles Dernier

  • Earliest record date: February 4, 1904
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: desertion | Institutional: underage military enlistment
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re Application of William Hayes for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 4, 1899
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: highway robbery
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of William Johnson for writ Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: statutory rape | Carceral: default of bail
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Williams Alfredo for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 18, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: unlawful detention
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re David H. Oliver, Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 26, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re: E. Stubley on Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 1, 1909
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: imprisoned for longer than term | Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re: Ex Parte - Turner Jackson Petitioner for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 2, 1905
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: assault with intent to kill
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In Re: F. S. Walton for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 5, 1901
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: peddling without a license
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Not in custody

In re Geo. Washington Kirk

  • Earliest record date: June 14, 1856
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive slavery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re Habeas Corpus Myrtle Watson

  • Earliest record date: September 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re Habeas Corpus of D. B. Davidson

  • Earliest record date: August 29, 1898
  • Petition type(s): Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Hazel Allsman, Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 25, 1913
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: minor marriage
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re John Grant Lymon for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 10, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: conspiracy
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re Mac Fock v. State of Washington

  • Earliest record date: July 23, 1908
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: deportation
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Mike Miller vs. Felix J. McShane and Henry Schroeder, application for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 25, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: assault with intent to commit great bodily injury
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In Re Osip on Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 30, 1914
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Petition denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In Re Petition for Habeas Corpus for R. E. McKenzie

  • Earliest record date: September 20, 1895
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re: Petition of Charles W. Nordstrom for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 25, 1901
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: murder
  • Petition outcome: Petition denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody | deceased

In Re Petition of Do Gin for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 18, 1899
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: forgery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Petition of G. W. Vail for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 29, 1899
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: assault and battery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In Re Petition of Gus Bendjus et al for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 15, 1887
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: rioting | Carceral: malicious destruction of property
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In Re: Petition of H. C. Littooy for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 4, 1904
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: practising dentistry without a license
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed | writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re: Petition of Ham Hung Wah by Tom Sing for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 3, 1904
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Petition of Joseph Menzies by Frank H. Kelley, his attorney, for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 22, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral | Carceral: contempt of court
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re Petition of Rose Baker for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 3, 1912
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: idleness
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re Russell A. Lutes' Petition for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 1, 1922
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: threatening violence | Carceral: grand larceny | Carceral: attempted murder | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re: The application of Antwine Michel for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 12, 1898
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: assault with a deadly weapon
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown | custody transferred to third party

In Re the Petition of Juan Rey Abeita for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 5, 1892
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: Indian agent/superintendent
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re Thomas V. Redman on Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 13, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: passing counterfeit currency
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re-application of A. B. Cabe for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 5, 1891
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re-application of Edna Lambert for Writ of Habeas Corpus vs. W. G. Seeley and Mrs. W. G. Seeley, his wife

  • Earliest record date: June 16, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody
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