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Cases

Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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1876 results

Habeas Corpus of William Young against Edward Cudihee as "Sheriff"

  • Earliest record date: January 28, 1913
  • Petition type(s): Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

Habeas Corpus of Wong Yah Ying against Claude Bannick

  • Earliest record date: September 14, 1912
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Habeas Corpus of Yakes Ishikawa against Doc. Mrs Jane Fife

  • Earliest record date: January 14, 1914
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: protestant mission
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Habeas Corpus to F. Hickman

  • Earliest record date: April 13, 1825
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: wrongful enslavement | Interpersonal: kidnapping
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Habeas corpus to James Young

  • Earliest record date: June 21, 1824
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive slavery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Habeas Corpus To the Jailor of S Louis County. P. Chouteau Sr. B. Pratte & A. Amelin

  • Earliest record date: May 10, 1826
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive slavery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Harriet O'Grady, on behalf of Myrtle O'Grady, vs. Doctor J. N. Smith, Superintendent of the State Institution for Feeble Minded

  • Earliest record date: May 1, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: juvenile detention
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

Harry Smith and Barney Slomen v. United States

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: drug use
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Harry Smith v. United States

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: drug use
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Ike Payne, Relator vs. Michael L. Clark, Sheriff, Respondent

  • Earliest record date: October 10, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: unlawful possession and transport of intoxicating liquor
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In Matter of Application of John C. Verbiest for writ of Habeas Corpus for body of Susie M. Verbiest an Infant

  • Earliest record date: January 30, 1900
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In matter of application of Mortimer Fox by Parke Godwin for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 13, 1891
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: forgery
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In matter of the application of Carol Williams for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 9, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: prostitution | Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Matter of the Petition Ed Larson for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 14, 1899
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Ah Sing and Ah Yoel

  • Earliest record date: October 25, 1873
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: tax
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re app Mack Sterns for writ H.C.

  • Earliest record date: August 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re app of Mack Dwyer for writ of H.C.

  • Earliest record date: August 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy | Carceral: refusal or inability to pay fine
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re appl. of James Burns for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 2, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: burglary
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re appl’n Joe Ronneburg for writ Habeas Corpus vs. Marshall Eberstern Chief of Police, John Brigss Chief of Detectives, Captain Vanous, Captain of Police of Omaha

  • Earliest record date: October 3, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed for want of prosecution
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application for George W. Hahne and Elsie M. Hahne for writ of Habeas Corpus vs. Fred E. Sawtell and Mary A. Sawtell

  • Earliest record date: August 9, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application for Habeas Corpus, Charles Ferguson Relator vs. Michael Clark Sheriff, Respondent

  • Earliest record date: October 22, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: unlawful possession of intoxicating liquor
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application for writ of habeas corpus by Lizzie Hendrickson

  • Earliest record date: February 1, 1893
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Adam Treger for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 14, 1899
  • Petition type(s): Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Application of Albert L. Rosenbloom for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 7, 1908
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: wife desertion
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Albert Larson for and on behalf of his Daughter Nellie E. Larson for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 3, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Amanda S. Olsen, to secure a writ of Habeas Corpus for Mable Alfreda Johnson

  • Earliest record date: January 19, 1907
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: New custody arrangement reached

In re: application of C.P. Bishop and N. H. McLean for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 6, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: refusal or inability to pay fine
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Crystal Gilson for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 14, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: unlawful sale of intoxicating liquor
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Curley Stenson for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re: Application of D. A. Hatfield for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 12, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: attempted escape from prison
  • Petition outcome: Petition denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Daisy Cattleman for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 30, 1924
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Daisy Hartman for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 13, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: inmate of ill-governed home
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In re application of Della Carbaugh for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 4, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: spousal custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of E. C. Smeeth for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 20, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: false pretenses
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Edward Falconer for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 24, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Custody transferred to third party

In Re Application of Edward Sprouse for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1896
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Estella Lyell for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 9, 1909
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Application of Ethel Allen and Nellie Roberts for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 21, 1913
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of Ethel De Lafleur for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 31, 1924
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy | Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of F. J. Curtis for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 5, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: first degree murder
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Flossie Gordon for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 6, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Frank Diblasco for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 15, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: unlawful possession of intoxicating liquor
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Frank Fukaye and Dina Fukaye for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 10, 1908
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Frank Kreishutz for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 14, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: insanity
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In Re: Application of Frank Thompson for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 21, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re Application of Franklin Kapps for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 5, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of George A. Tarrant for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 24, 1907
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of George Coffey for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 26, 1911
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: wrongful imprisonment
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Gustav Rittmaster for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 23, 1891
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: obtaining money under false pretenses | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Gustav Rittmaster for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 1, 1888
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown
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