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Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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People : Smith, Robert [clerk]

37 results

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Roy Walker vs. Henry Dunn, Chief of Police, Steve Maloney, Chief of Detectives, Michael F. Dempsey, Captain of Police, Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 23, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: burglary
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Fred O. Lane for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 9, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re Application of Franklin Kapps for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 5, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Jesus Garcia for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 20, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: carrying a concealed weapon
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In re application of Margaret Holton for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 4, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In re application of Mary Harmon for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 24, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: convent
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Ella Cammenzind for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 3, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In the matter of application of Ethel Johnson for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 13, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: keeping a house of ill repute
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Dismissed

In the matter of the application of Ethel Johnson for Writ H.C.

  • Earliest record date: February 14, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: keeping a house of ill repute
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of James Cosgrove for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 19, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: selling liquor without a license
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Dismissed | released on bail

In the matter of the application of Apolonio Trugillo and Apolonia Trugillo for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 5, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied | writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Frank Jones for Writ of Habeas Corpus for Ray Jones and Madeline Jones

  • Earliest record date: July 24, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: New custody arrangement reached

In the matter of application of Agnes Marshall for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 13, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy | Carceral: inmate of ill-governed house
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Dismissed

In the matter of the application of Agnes Marshall for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In re app Mack Sterns for writ H.C.

  • Earliest record date: August 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of application of Wade Gregory and Clarence J. Burress for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 13, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: grand larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of application of Margaret Grundy by Mrs. Roy Davis her mother and next friend for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 23, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: convent
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Arthur Treichel, minor on the part of Marie Holz and Adolph Holz for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 2, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Dismissed

In the matter of the application of Frank O'Neill - Dave Gillinsky, A. F. Pirson first and real name unknown Art Williams and William Larsen for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 10, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: possession of burglary tools | Carceral: burglary
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody | remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Frank O'Neill - Dave Gillinsky, A. F. Pirson first and real name unknown Art Williams and William Larsen for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 10, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: breaking and entering
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody | remained in custody

In the matter of application of Mabel Brooks by her attorney Daniel Horrigan for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 31, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: insanity
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Thomas F. Kelly F.A. Kane and Wiley Compton for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Gussie Burns for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of Application of H. S. Scott and J. H. Rogers for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: robbery
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Edna Sullivan and Geraldine Sullivan for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 10, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: convent
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Peter Mangen for a writ of Habeas Corpus for Hazel May Mangen

  • Earliest record date: November 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Harry Becker also known as Isic Feurht for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of application of Robert McCullough for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 11, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of application of Peter Nelson for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 9, 1922
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Charles [Charles scratched out] Mae Smith for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 6, 1922
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed for want of prosecution
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Esther A. Johnson, Chief Juvenile Officer for writ of Habeas Corpus (Harry Litter) [Little]

  • Earliest record date: February 3, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of application of Henry Patera for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 19, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: seduction
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Duncan Burrage for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 18, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the Application of Nettie Goodwin and George Armstrong for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 18, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice | Carceral: adultery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the Application of Joseph Sloan for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 15, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: obtaining money under false pretenses
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of George W. Steward Father and legal Guardian and cutodian of George W. Steward Jr. Minor for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 3, 1924
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of C. S. Nelson for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 5, 1923
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: forgery
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown
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