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Cases

Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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People : Saunders, Robert C.

32 results

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In the Matter of the Application of Moy Hing Hun for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 6, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Deported | remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of Tsunetaro Machida, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 28, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody | deported | exhibits withdrawn

In the Matter of the Petition of Paul Kallas, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 30, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: possession of intoxicating liquor | Carceral: illicit cohabitation
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the Matter of the Application of Sam Gum, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 26, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Deceased | exhibits withdrawn

In the Matter of the Application of Hosaye Sakaguchi, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 18, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Order of discharge | exhibits withdrawn

In the Matter of the Petition of Lee Suey, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 5, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Yaichiro Goto, otherwise known as Yaichiro Matsuo, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 21, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge | Carceral: moral turpitude
  • Petition outcome: Petition denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported | remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of John Matthews for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 31, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge | Carceral: moral turpitude

In the Matter of the Application of George Kotros for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 12, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: prostitution | Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Petition denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody | deported | exhibits withdrawn

In the Matter of the Petition of A. C. Hallam for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 11, 1921
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: misuse of government property
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Exhibits withdrawn | unknown

In the matter of Jay D. Crary for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 27, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: conspiracy to use United States mails for scheme to defraud
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

Chung Him and Seid Yam v. Henry M. White

  • Earliest record date: September 13, 1888
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: deportation
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Wu Kao (Ng Go) for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported

In the Matter of the Application of Gin Kato for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 26, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported

In the matter of the petition of Hiura, Teiichi for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: obtaining passport under false pretenses | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Taka Shibata for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 12, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Moy Share Park for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 2, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: Chinese Exclusion Act
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Hisayo Kuwahara for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 21, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Itchitara Matsutsuyu to be released on Habeas Corpus.

  • Earliest record date: December 2, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Nora Sullivan v. Henry M. White

  • Earliest record date: July 16, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the Application of Bartholomeo Massulo, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 8, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: public charge | Carceral: advocating or teaching anarchy | Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Margaret Roy, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 24, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of Janet MacKay, formerly Janet Roy, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 1, 1916
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported

In the matter of the petition of Raleigh M. Falconer for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 5, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: violation of liquor law(s)
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Rudolph Tschahle for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 23, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: advocating for unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: immigration | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Peter Williamson Merta, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 9, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Tom Weber, for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 29, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Mike Oumpu, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 29, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of William Reitman for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 29, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: public charge | Carceral: advocating or teaching destruction | Carceral: advocating for unlawful destruction | Carceral: advocating for unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: advocating for unlawful distruction of property
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Joseph Hansen for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 14, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of Charles Jackson for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 19, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Edwin Ekstrom, for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 14, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property | Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody
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