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Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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Earliest Record Date : 1894

45 results

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In the Matter of the Application of Henry Craemer for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 23, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: first degree murder
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the Matter of the Application of Alice McKay for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 19, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody | Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the application of Frank Dupree for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 30, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral | Carceral: grand larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Michael Kaufman for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 5, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: malicious destruction of property
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the re-application of N. D. Coleman for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 5, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fraud
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of William F. Herman for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 5, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fraud
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

Application of James (Jas.) H. Howard for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 13, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: obtaining money under false pretenses
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Pat Martin for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 16, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: petty larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the Application of G. P. Van Dyke for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 19, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: robbery
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the application of James E. Botts for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 19, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: forgery
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Michael Kennedy for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 9, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of C. P. Bishop for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 10, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: Maliciously Prosecuting
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the Application of Archibald S. Jones for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 21, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: murder
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the Petition of Abe Townsend for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of Petition of Meridy Dawsey for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 28, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Washington Johnson for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 26, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: grand larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In the matter of the application of James E. Moore for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 19, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: grand larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Frank Williams for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 31, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: disturbing the peace
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Nicholas Dick for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: disturbing the peace | Carceral: refusal or inability to pay fine
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the application of Andrew Anderson for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 5, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re: application of C.P. Bishop and N. H. McLean for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 6, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: refusal or inability to pay fine
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the re-application of Andrew Anderson for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 8, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice | Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of John Nelson, Henry Overgard, and James Noscov for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 9, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: dumping garbage
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the application of George Matson for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 19, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: disturbing the peace
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Charles F. Ireland, For a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 20, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: arson
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Herman Weise for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 30, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: maintaining a common nuisance
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Fayette I. Foss, for a writ of Habeas Corpus on behalf of David Zimmerman

  • Earliest record date: July 3, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: contempt of court
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In the matter of the Application of John Brown for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 6, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: disorderly conduct
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of William C. Monohon for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 11, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: selling samples without a license | Carceral: municipal violation | Carceral: peddling without a license
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Application of Maggie Jones for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 12, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Solomon Boward for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 25, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody | remained in custody

In the matter of the application of C. S. West for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: disorderly conduct
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of George W. Davis for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 25, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: murder
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Chas. Graham for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 29, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: robbery
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the Matter of the application of Arthur Stull for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 14, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: breaking and entering
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the Matter of the application of James Martin for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 14, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: breaking and entering
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of J. P. Black for Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 28, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: forgery
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of John Casey for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 16, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Thomas Wilson and G. F. Leanord for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 16, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: carrying a concealed weapon
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Thomas W. Van Sciever for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 20, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: embezzlement
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of Nathan Sanguinette for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 22, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: burglary
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of L. Griffith for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Daniel S. Conroy for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 18, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: grand larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the application of Michael J. Corrigan for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 6, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Habeas Corpus Myrtle Watson

  • Earliest record date: September 1, 1894
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown
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