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Habeas petitions described a broad range of carceral, institutional, and interpersonal confinement over the long nineteenth century, including those used to demand due process, resist enslavement, challenge child removal and reservation confinement, avoid deportation, present child custody claims and protest child marriage, and to challenge institutionalization and detention in private and state institutions. As a legal mechanism borrowed from British common law and guaranteed as a civil right in US federal and state constitutions, habeas provides a lens on a diverse community of legal actors.

Our encoding practice allows us to identify petitions in these three categories and to indicate where those categories overlap. In addition to these three general categories, our team has identified the specific carceral charge being challenged as well as the particular forms of institutional and interpersonal confinements being questioned.

You may also browse or search petitions by location and/or jurisdiction to learn more about the myriad complaints petitioners brought before judges in Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington between 1812 and 1924. Each case entry includes a full citation, a summary, links to people with a role in the case, a list of other people named, and any sites of significance. Visitors wanting access to full case files can contact the cited repository for information about obtaining copies. Those without institutional affiliations may request image scans from Dr. Jagodinsky directly. The Glossary defines the attributes used to structure data from the habeas petitions. The Code Book explains the relational structure of the data and functionality of the database website.

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Petition Year : 1920

48 results

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In the matter of the Application of Frances Anzalone by Sebastino Anzalone (her husband) and Joe Valendi (her father) for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 12, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: juvenile detention | Institutional: spousal custody | Carceral: marriage within legal degree of consanguinity
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed for want of prosecution
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Alson B. Cole for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 14, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: first degree murder
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Hisayo Kuwahara for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 21, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: Violation of Immigration Act of 1917 | Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of application of Mabel Brooks by her attorney Daniel Horrigan for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: January 31, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: insanity
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Thomas F. Kelly F.A. Kane and Wiley Compton for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: larceny | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Mario Lozito for writ of Habeas Corpus for Francesca Lozito

  • Earliest record date: February 16, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: insanity
  • Petition outcome: Writ vacated
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Claudio Delitala for writ of habeas corpus for Francesca Lozito

  • Earliest record date: February 20, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Carl O. Nelson for a writ of Habeas Corpus for Georgia Catherine Nelson

  • Earliest record date: February 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of William Johnson for writ Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: February 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: statutory rape | Carceral: default of bail
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Gussie Burns for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 28, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Petition of Russell Eyerly and Raymond Eyerly for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 22, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Petition withdrawn
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of application of Carl Gunther for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 31, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Moy Share Park for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 2, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: Chinese Exclusion Act
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of H. J. Finch for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: April 12, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: fraud | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Blanche Powers for a writ of Habeas Corpus for the body of Walter Powers

  • Earliest record date: April 20, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: grand larceny | Carceral: fugitive from justice
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of application of Ethel Siefken for and on behalf of Marvel Siefken, Elmo Siefken and Kennard Siefken, minors for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: May 3, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of Application of H. S. Scott and J. H. Rogers for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: robbery
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Vito Cheala for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: June 21, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: suspicious character
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of David D. Goertzen, for writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: desertion
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the Matter of the Application of William M. Zook For a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: December 14, 1917
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: spousal custody | Institutional: juvenile detention | Institutional: disability
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Taka Shibata for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 12, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

Frank Timmons, Petitioner, vs. Thomas Morris as Sheriff of Pierce County, Washington, Defendant

  • Earliest record date: June 28, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: barbering without a license or certificate
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Anna Citta for writ of Habeas Corpus for Francis Citta

  • Earliest record date: July 29, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed for want of prosecution
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Clara E. Heaston for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 17, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Edna Sullivan and Geraldine Sullivan for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 10, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: convent
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Oscar J. Quinn, for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 6, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: drunkenness | Carceral: reckless driving
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the petition of Hiura, Teiichi for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: obtaining passport under false pretenses | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Marie Paulson Hislop on behalf of Herbert Paulson and Robert Paulson for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 16, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Earl Thomas Beni for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: August 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: impersonating an officer | Carceral: disorderly conduct
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Gordon Wells for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 2, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the petition of Kichitaro Kubota and Ise Kubota, his wife, for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: public charge
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In the matter of the application of Henry Bonnemeyer for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 17, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: aiding and abetting
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of application of Fred Sailor for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 8, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: vagrancy
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Custody transferred to third party

The State of Nebraska, upon the relation of Mattie Cahill, Complainant, vs. Marshall Eberstein, Chief of Police of Omaha, Nebraska and Alta Berger, Matron and Superintendent of Omaha Detention Hospital, Eleventh and Dodge Streets, Omaha, Nebraska, Respondents.

  • Earliest record date: September 16, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: public health detention | Carceral: inmate of ill-governed house
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

The State of Nebraska, upon the relation of Opal Rogers, Complaint, vs. Marshall Eberstein, Chief of Police of Omaha, Nebr. and Alta Berger, Matron and Superintendent of Omaha Detention Hospital, Eleventh and Dodge Sts., Omaha, Nebraka, Respondents.

  • Earliest record date: September 16, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: public health detention | Carceral: inmate of ill-governed house
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody

In re application of Daisy Hartman for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 13, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: inmate of ill-governed home
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Released on bail

In the matter of the application of Harry L. Hunsaker for a writ of Habeas Corpus for Genevieve Hunsaker

  • Earliest record date: September 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Interpersonal: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed for want of prosecution
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Ruth McLane for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 5, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: inmate of ill-governed home
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Stella Taylor for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 14, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: public health detention | Carceral: vagrancy | Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re Petition of Joseph Menzies by Frank H. Kelley, his attorney, for Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: October 22, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral | Carceral: contempt of court
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of the application of Peter Mangen for a writ of Habeas Corpus for Hazel May Mangen

  • Earliest record date: November 1, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Institutional: child custody
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In the matter of the application of Harry Becker also known as Isic Feurht for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: cause unspecified
  • Petition outcome: Writ dismissed
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the Matter of the Application of Gin Kato for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: July 26, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration | Carceral: prostitution
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported

In the Matter of the Application of Wu Kao (Ng Go) for a Writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 4, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: immigration
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Deported

In the Matter of the Application of Nettie Patterson for and on behalf of W. Burlingame, for a writ of habeas corpus

  • Earliest record date: September 8, 1919
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: knowingly uttering and publishing a forged customer's draft
  • Petition outcome: Writ denied
  • Fate of bound party: Remained in custody

In re application of John J. Bohmer and Conselo Bohmer for a writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: November 24, 1920
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: conspiracy to commit a felony | Carceral: breaking and entering
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

Chung Him and Seid Yam v. Henry M. White

  • Earliest record date: September 13, 1888
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: deportation
  • Petition outcome: Unknown
  • Fate of bound party: Unknown

In the matter of Jay D. Crary for writ of Habeas Corpus

  • Earliest record date: March 27, 1918
  • Petition type(s): Carceral: conspiracy to use United States mails for scheme to defraud
  • Petition outcome: Writ allowed
  • Fate of bound party: Released from custody
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